B.ED COURSE:
Bachelor of Education [B.Ed] course is an undergraduate professional degree that prepares students to work as teachers in schools.
The B.Ed degree is necessary for teaching at the secondary (classes 6 to 10) and higher secondary ( classes 11 and 12) divisions. Formerly often referred to as Bachelor of Training [BT] or in some universities as ‘Siksha Shastri’, the course duration is generally 2 years.
Bachelor of Education course can also be pursued through Correspondence or Distance Learning, both of which generally have a duration of 2 years. The B.Ed course admission procedure can vary according to universities.
After B.Ed, students have the flexibility to pursue Master of Education [M.Ed.] in any Indian university or teacher-training institutes offering the course. The National Council for Teacher Education is the statutory body that regulates teacher training courses in India.
The specialization subject or stream of pursuance by a particular student prior to the pursuance of B.Ed course determines the choice of subjects that he or she is allowed to teach.
For students who have pursued Humanities stream, the choice of subjects of instruction is vastly constricted to the following:
History
• Civics
• Geography
• Languages etc.
The students who have pursued the Science Stream are trained to teach
• Mathematics
• Physics
• Chemistry
• Biology
• Computer Science, etc
The course is considered to be the bedrock of one of the most promising professions in terms of salary and job security besides the tremendous amount of respect that a teacher commands in the world.
The minimum duration for the completion of a B.Ed course through distance mode is two years. However, the maximum duration has been set as five years.
The candidates wishing to pursue a B. Ed. course are mandated to appear for B.Ed entrance exams organized by various institutions or colleges of India.
The B.Ed salary scale for a government teaching job is very impressive, while the growth rate in salary is exponentially high for diligent aspirants.
WHAT IS B.ED COURSE?
The full form of B.Ed is Bachelor of Education. It is usually opted for by aspirants who wish to take upteaching as a profession.
For candidates who complete their undergraduate degree in B.Ed, an option to pursue higher studies i.e., M.Ed is a viable option for further expertise.
The Bachelor of Education [B.Ed] degree is mandatory for teaching in higher primary school and high schools.
The 2-year program is generally divided into four semesters by the institutes. The curriculum is structured in order to involve both classroom-based teachings as well as practical training and internships.
The curriculum of the B.Ed course syllabus covers the basics of education, learner, and learning while exploring the innate relationship between a teacher and student. Values and ethics such as discipline, understanding, patience, and perseverance are inculcated in candidates to maximize their productivity.
The various B.Ed subjects pursued in the B.Ed curriculum are listed below.
• Education, Culture and Human Values
• Educational Evaluation and Assessment
• Educational Psychology
• Guidance and Counselling
• Holistic Education
• Philosophy of Education
The ideal teacher should deal with children with different mentalities from different socio-economic categories adeptly while nurturing the unique talents and ideologies of each child.
A major component of the B.Ed curriculum is student psychology, which helps in developing the relationship between a teacher and a student and professes to the teacher several avenues to inculcate the proper set of values and ethics in a student.